Related Matters Solat Qasar and Solat Jama

When a person is Musafir more than two marhalah, then it should be solat Qasar and the solat Jama at all. Which means it can be Solat Jama in the two prayers and Solat Qasar once. However, it can do one of the following:

Solat Jama two obligatory prayers without shortened.

Solat Jama two obligatory prayers and shortened.

Solat Qasar without Solat jama. the Zohor prayers, Asar, Isya performed by separate observed.

Solat Qasar and Jama is a concession given by Allah to His servants in all the time for Musafir, easy or difficult as long as more than two marhalah.

Beginning this Musafir is calculated after we leave the area, either through rivers, ditches, borders of the city or area is no longer building.

The end of the Musafir is when we enter the beginning of a journey or just reach the destination more than four days to live.

Solat Qasar and Solat jama can be done when the course of a Musafir, not less than 56 miles or 89 km even though errors in the determination of the distance between the clergy away. So, to be careful, is best measured from 56 miles.

Solat for those who travel have three ways:

Solat Qasar with Jama once.

Jama without Qasar.

Qasar without the Jama.

Between the two Solat Jama can not be separated by a very long distance. Thus, after only a greeting ( Salam), just keep the prayers. Solat Jama with one Adhan and two Iqamat.

People Solat Qasar should not be in the perfect priest prayers (tamam). When a person has reached the beginning of it off earlier, then finished Solat Qasar and Jamal. It can no longer perform the prayers in the plural and shortened.

When a person is musafir and stop at one place for four days or longer, then it is not counted as a Musafir. But, if they want to stop there for three days, there may be Solat Jama and Solat Qasar. Three days does not include the days and days to come out.

When a person is stopped at a place with the intention to be there for three days, but because business is not done from day to day, it required the Solat jama and Solat Qasar to 18 days.

When a person is traveling as a vice as to the purpose of committing adultery, stealing, or other, it is not required to pray the Jama and Qasar. The journey of a traveler, it should be clear and know where the destination. If he does not know where to direct the way, do not have to perform Solat Qasar / Jama.

Solat Jama (Jama only) can also be karyah members who intend to perform prayers when heavy rain and the village is a common area is muddy and rainy conditions at the beginning of both prayer and Salam between them and the first prayer. If it does not matter if the rain stops in the middle of prayer in the middle of the first or second prayer.

Solat Jamak

People who meet the travel requirements as required shortened prayers should pray jama.

Jama prayer means to gather the two obligatory prayers in a while. such as praying together zohor and Asr prayers, so the maghrib with the Isya, either within the first or second.

Jama prayer is divided into two

1.Jama Taqdim

2.Jama Takkhir.

Solat Jama Taqdim

Jama Taqdim done Zohor prayer and Asr prayers at Zohor, or pray Maghrib and Isya at Maghrib. Nominated by Jama Taqdim prayers because prayer is the second time before they brought the first prayer.

Terms of Jama Taqdim

1. Advanced proprietary prayer time with the order, means done Zohor prayer and prayer Sunset calculated the first or first and then followed that with prayer Asr or Isya calculated the second prayer.

2. Jama faith in prayer the first in any prayer before greeting constituents but preferred to delay the required intent takbiratulihram.

3. muwalat (consecutive) between the two prayers is not accompanied by dissociation of the measured length in uruf.

4. Still in the Musafir from the beginning of the first prayers to complete second takbiratul pilgrimage prayers, prayers for the Jama to be void in the district between the two prayers.

Solat Jama Takkhir

Jama Takkhir is done Zohor prayer and Asr prayer at Asr or Maghrib prayers and Isya performed in the Isya time. Nominated prayers are with Jama Takkhir for the first prayers that have been brought in time to the second prayer.

Terms of Jama Takkhir

1. Intention Jama Takkhir before the expiration of the first prayer time, because if it does not intend to delay the Jama Takkhir illegally from the first prayer time and prayer is to be qada 'at the time of the second.

2. Still Musafir up resolved in the second prayer, and if it was before the district so that the prayers would be the first Solat qada .

Solat Qasar ( Shortened prayers)

Shortened for the purpose of prayer is a journey, shorten or simplify the obligatory prayer and offered a four (Zohor, Asar and isya ) to be observed only, provided that it is still on a journey and the journey is not as evil (something which is forbidden by Islamic law) as a shortened prayer is the only dedicated to easing the journey alone. Maghrib and Subuh prayers while not even in Shortened deliver perfectly normal.

Terms of Shortened prayers

1. Musafir is not intended to be sinful.

2. a journey shall be not less than two marhalah.

3.Solat which shall Shortened is Zohor prayers, Asar, and isya performed by cash only. That is why prayer is not permissible shortened qada 'a journey of prayer that was left in the residential area. Prayers are left on a journey to Shortened when qada on a journey...

4.intention Shortened during takbiratulihram

5. not according to the priest praying tamam (complete)

6. place of destination is certain. In the event where the destination is not of course, can not be shortened .

7.still in the journey to completion prayer

8. They know that the journey is to be shortened prayers.